Our approach · Acquisition criteria

What we acquire, and how to send it.

Angeles Residential acquires and preserves essential housing across the Western U.S. and Texas. We buy existing, occupied communities for the long term, and we underwrite to the affordability already in place.

Submit an opportunity

These criteria are written so an owner, broker, lender or nonprofit partner can tell quickly whether an opportunity fits. If it does, we would like to see it.

What we acquire

Four strategies. One standard of care.

I

Tax-credit preservation

Communities in or past year 13 of the LIHTC compliance period, where the investor is ready to exit, the sponsor needs capital for the next rehabilitation, and the extended-use covenant keeps the rent roll restricted but stable. We acquire the general partner interest, the limited partner interest or both, step in as replacement guarantor, and fund the capital plan through reserves, new debt or a 4% resyndication. Soft loans stay in place.

II

Naturally occurring affordable housing

Market-rate communities whose rents already serve households at or below 80% of area median income. We record a long-term affordability covenant with a nonprofit partner and use the property-tax relief available to affordable housing in each state. Residents stay in place; rents for households over the income limit are held, not raised.

III

Project-based Section 8

HAP-contract communities where the contract covers most of the units and the owner is ready to transition. We renew the contract, close with FHA or agency debt, and fund the rehabilitation from renewal rents and loan proceeds rather than new soft money. Our team and property manager clear HUD previous-participation review.

IV

Portfolios and partnership interests

Entity-level purchases where the seller’s problem is the partnership, the guarantee or the timeline rather than the real estate: developer and administrative general partners, tax-credit investors, funds at end of life, and estates. Existing loans stay in place, the seller is released at closing, and we close without a financing contingency.

Across each strategy we acquire family, senior and mixed-income communities, from garden apartments to high-rise.

Property criteria

The acquisitions we close most often.

The ranges below describe the acquisitions we close most often. A property outside them is still worth sending if it fits one of the strategies above.

Criteria
We consider
We prefer
Markets
We considerWestern U.S. and Texas; project-based Section 8 and tax-credit communities nationwide
We preferSouthern California, the Bay Area and Sacramento; Dallas–Fort Worth, Houston, Austin and San Antonio; Phoenix, Las Vegas, Denver, Salt Lake City, Seattle and Portland
Property types
We considerFamily, senior and mixed-income communities; garden, mid-rise and high-rise
We preferFamily and senior communities with long resident tenure
Size
We consider100 to 400 units; $15M to $75M per asset
We prefer120 to 250 units; $25M to $60M
Portfolios
We consider3 to 15 properties; 400 to 2,500 units; $50M to $350M gross asset value
We prefer5 to 10 properties in one or two states with one manager and one senior lender
Vintage and construction
We considerBuilt 1965 or later; wood-frame, masonry or concrete
We preferBuilt 1975 or later; one site or contiguous parcels
Occupancy
We consider85% or better physical occupancy with stable collections
We prefer93% or better
Unit mix
We considerAt least 60% one-bedroom or larger; studios no more than 25% of units
We preferOne- and two-bedroom mix with washer/dryer hookups
Basis
We considerBelow replacement cost
We preferBelow the seller’s basis or loan balance
Capital needs
We considerModerate to substantial rehabilitation, funded at closing
We preferRoofs, windows, interiors and systems rather than structural or soils work
Environmental
We considerStandard Phase I; lead and asbestos surveyed on pre-1978 buildings
We preferNo open remediation or retrofit orders
Existing debt
We considerAssumable agency or HUD debt welcome; we also close with agency, FHA 223(f) or short-term bridge financing
We preferIn-place agency or HUD debt below current market rates

How we work

The plan is priced before our deposit goes hard.

I

We price the capital plan before we commit.

Where we can, our contractor walks the property before the LOI is final. Elsewhere we underwrite from a current capital needs assessment and local bids. Either way, the plan is priced before our deposit goes hard.

II

Diligence starts early.

Physical, environmental and file review begin while the contract is being negotiated, so the timeline in our offer is one we can keep.

III

Our partners are in place at the letter of intent.

Property management, nonprofit partner, lender and counsel are identified before we go under contract. Where a transfer needs investor, lender, HUD or agency consent, the path is mapped at the outset with a defined consent period and a short close once consents are in hand.

IV

Residents stay.

No business plan depends on displacement. Renovation happens in place, and rents are never underwritten above the applicable restriction.

V

Entity transactions close without a financing contingency.

On portfolio and partnership-interest purchases, existing loans stay in place and the purchase price is funded from committed equity.

What we pass on

We decline the following regardless of price.

  • Business plans that require displacing existing residents
  • Unreinforced masonry or an unresolved seismic retrofit order
  • Student housing and single-family scattered-site portfolios
  • Ground leases with fewer than 65 years remaining
  • Assets outside the Western U.S. and Texas, other than project-based Section 8 and tax-credit communities

Submit an opportunity

Send what you have.

A complete package gets a faster answer, but an address and a rent roll are enough for a first read.

Property deals

  • Address, unit count, year built and construction type
  • Current rent roll and trailing 12-month operating statements
  • Any recorded regulatory agreement, LURA, extended-use agreement or HAP contract
  • Latest capital needs assessment or property condition report
  • Existing loan summary: lender, balance, rate, maturity and prepayment terms
  • The seller’s timeline and what is driving the sale

Partnership and portfolio interests

  • Partnership agreement and the interest offered (GP, LP or both)
  • Three years of partnership financials and K-1s
  • Investor exit terms, outstanding guarantees and any deferred fees
  • Consents required: investor, lender, HUD and allocating agency

We honor broker representation and pay buyer-side fees on off-market transactions where we are unrepresented. Fee and confidentiality agreements are signed promptly on deals that fit.